雅思论文开头格式
雅思作文的开头格式可以有多种方式,以下是一些常见且有效的方法:
漏斗形开头段
结构:由背景(Background)、改写题目(Paraphrase topic)和表明立场(Outline)三部分组成。
示例:
"Recently, there has been a hot debate in the public over whether the world would be more peaceful if women governed the world. Some people believe that women would be better governors while other people couldn't agree. I will analyze the two opinions and then give my own point of view."
问题引入 + 背景点缀 + 总结观点
结构:通过提问开头吸引注意,再用背景引出主要内容,最后表明论述范围。
示例:
"Should children be required to do household chores? Background: In today's society, household chores are often seen as a responsibility that children should share. However, the debate over whether they should be required to do so has sparked considerable discussion."
描述现象 + 提出问题
结构:通过描述一个与题目相关的现象来引入话题,再提出问题。
示例:
"In recent years, environmental pollution has become an increasingly serious problem. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the soil we live on are all being polluted at an alarming rate. This essay will discuss the causes and effects of environmental pollution and propose potential solutions."
引用他人观点 + 亮明自己的观点
结构:先引用他人关于话题的观点,然后提出并明确自己的立场。
示例:
"Recently, there has been a hot debate in the public over whether the world would be more peaceful if women governed the world. Some people believe that women would be better governors while other people couldn't agree. I will analyze the two opinions and then give my own point of view."
提出问题 + 表明立场
结构:直接提出问题,然后简要表明自己的立场。
示例:
"How can social media impact individuals and society both positively and negatively? This essay will explore the various ways in which social media influences our lives and discuss both the advantages and disadvantages."
建议
明确目的:在开头段明确文章的目的和主要论点,以便读者能迅速抓住文章的核心内容。
逻辑清晰:确保开头段的逻辑顺序清晰,从背景介绍到观点表明,逐步缩小讨论范围。
吸引注意:使用引人入胜的开头,如提问或引用他人观点,以吸引读者的注意力。
通过以上方法,可以有效地撰写出既符合雅思写作要求又具有吸引力的开头段。